AI stands for Artificial Intelligence. It is the simulation of human intelligence processes by computer systems. These processes include learning (the ability to improve performance based on experience), reasoning (using rules to reach approximate or definite conclusions), and self-correction. AI technology has the potential to perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and language translation. There are many different types of AI, including rule-based systems, expert systems, and machine learning.